{"id":572111,"date":"2025-09-02T11:16:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-02T10:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/projekt\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\/"},"modified":"2026-07-24T03:19:46","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T02:19:46","slug":"manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi","status":"publish","type":"projekt","link":"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/en\/projekt\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\/","title":{"rendered":"MANCA - Microplastics in the geosphere"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><body><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Content<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\" dir=\"ltr\">The MANCA project is dedicated to advancing research on microplastics (MP) in geological environments through the partial employment of Dr. Manca Kova\u010d Vir\u0161ek. The project is the first step toward establishing a Microplastics Laboratory at the Geological Survey of Slovenia (GeoZS).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\" dir=\"ltr\">Among modern pollutants, microplastics are considered one of the most challenging substances due to the complexity of understanding their circulation within the geosphere and their transport through various geological media. Research on MP in the geosphere presents significant challenges, and the number of such studies is rapidly increasing. At GeoZS, we recognized the importance of this topic and initiated research focused on transport processes of MP in aquifers.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\" dir=\"ltr\">With the expertise of Dr. Kova\u010d Vir\u0161ek, we are connecting a group of researchers to develop methods for identifying the occurrence, transport, and origin of MP in the geosphere. The work program is currently focused on establishing a laboratory for MP (planning and equipment procurement), developing sampling methods, sample preparation, and analytical procedures\u2014primarily for samples from aquatic environments. It also includes setting up MP analytics using a Raman spectrometer and launching an experimental tracer test in the unsaturated zone.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\" dir=\"ltr\">Due to the expected low concentrations of MP and the increasing number of particles with decreasing size, new advanced technologies have been implemented in sampling and analysis procedures. These technologies will also support the development of future standards. A particular challenge is sample preparation, where contamination during sampling, processing, and analysis poses a major issue. This aspect receives special attention globally.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\" dir=\"ltr\">The project contributes to the strategic goals of GeoZS and supports the implementation of the United Nations Agenda 2030 and the European Green Deal.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Project Phases and Implementation<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Coordination of Research at GeoZS<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Connecting researchers from various geological disciplines.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Preparing a joint research program on microplastics.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Establishment of the Microplastics Laboratory<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Planning the laboratory space and purchasing equipment.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Setting up a temporary lab for sample preparation.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Development of Sampling Methods<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Designing a sampler for groundwater.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Obtaining a Slovenian patent (P-202300155) and submitting an EU patent application (EP24217168.4).<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Conducting groundwater sampling using cascade filtration.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Sample Preparation<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Developing protocols for processing samples with various filter sizes.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Preventing contamination during sampling and analysis through precise procedures and modern technologies.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Microplastics Analytics<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Installation of a Raman spectrometer.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Training users and developing protocols for MP analysis.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Experimental Work<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Constructing lysimeters to determine MP transport parameters in the unsaturated zone.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Mentorship and Capacity Building<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Co-mentoring Elvira Colmenarejo in her doctoral studies.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Practical training in MP identification.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Project Applications<\/strong><\/span><\/span><span><span lang=\"en-SI\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>            <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\">Participation in ARIS project proposals.<\/span><\/span>        <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"EN-US\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"en-SI\" dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Selected Bibliography<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">Publications resulting from the project:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">COLMENAREJO CALERO, Elvira, KOVA\u010c VIR\u0160EK, Manca, MALI, Nina. Microplastics in groundwater: pathways, occurrence, and monitoring challenges. Water, 2024, vol. 16, no. 9. DOI: 10.3390\/w16091228 [COBISS.SI-ID 194725635]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">KOVA\u010c VIR\u0160EK, Manca et al. GWMicroPlast project \u2013 researching microplastics in groundwater.<\/span><\/span><br \/>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">EGU General Assembly 2024, DOI: 10.5194\/egusphere-egu24-16845 [COBISS.SI-ID 195436547]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">COLMENAREJO CALERO, Elvira et al. Microplastics pollution in groundwater: case study \u2013 Slovenia.<\/span><\/span><br \/>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">EGU General Assembly 2024, DOI: 10.5194\/egusphere-egu24-15458 [COBISS.SI-ID 195437315]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">In preparation:<\/span><\/span><br \/>    <span><span lang=\"SL\" dir=\"ltr\">A scientific article in the form of a video protocol on the method of sampling MP in groundwater using a custom-designed sampler. Planned publication in the\u00a0Journal of Visualized Experiments.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":939874,"template":"","vrsta":[35],"class_list":["post-572111","projekt","type-projekt","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","vrsta-aktivni"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>MANCA - Mikroplastika v geosferi - GeoZS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/en\/projekt\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MANCA - Mikroplastika v geosferi - GeoZS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Content The MANCA project is dedicated to advancing research on microplastics (MP) in geological environments through the partial employment of Dr. Manca Kova\u010d Vir\u0161ek. The project is the first step toward establishing a Microplastics Laboratory at the Geological Survey of Slovenia (GeoZS). Among modern pollutants, microplastics are considered one of the most challenging substances due [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/en\/projekt\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"GeoZS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GeoloskizavodSlovenije\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-24T02:19:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/logoaris.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/\",\"name\":\"MANCA - Mikroplastika v geosferi - GeoZS\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/logoaris.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-02T10:16:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-24T02:19:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/logoaris.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/logoaris.png\",\"width\":800,\"height\":250},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/projekt\\\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"MANCA &#8211; Mikroplastika v geosferi\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/\",\"name\":\"Geolo\u0161ki zavod Slovenije\",\"description\":\"Geolo\u0161ki zavod Slovenije\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Geolo\u0161ki zavod Slovenije\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/cropped-Logo-white-2-e1742367829480-196x300-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/cropped-Logo-white-2-e1742367829480-196x300-1.png\",\"width\":196,\"height\":196,\"caption\":\"Geolo\u0161ki zavod Slovenije\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geo-zs.si\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/GeoloskizavodSlovenije\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/geological-survey-of-slovenia\\\/posts\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@geoloskizavodslovenije6306\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"MANCA - Microplastics in the geosphere","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.geo-zs.si\/en\/projekt\/manca-mikroplastika-v-geosferi\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"MANCA - Mikroplastika v geosferi - GeoZS","og_description":"Content The MANCA project is dedicated to advancing research on microplastics (MP) in geological environments through the partial employment of Dr. Manca Kova\u010d Vir\u0161ek. 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